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RHEL 9 SSHD must not allow blank passwords.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-257984 RHEL-09-255040 SV-257984r958486_rule High
Description
If an account has an empty password, anyone could log on and run commands with the privileges of that account. Accounts with empty passwords should never be used in operational environments. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000106-GPOS-00053, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00229, SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227
STIG Date
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2024-06-04

Details

Check Text ( C-61725r952178_chk )
Verify that RHEL 9 remote access using SSH prevents logging on with a blank password with the following command:

$ sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -dd 2>&1 | awk '/filename/ {print $4}' | tr -d '\r' | tr '\n' ' ' | xargs sudo grep -iH '^\s*permitemptypasswords'

PermitEmptyPassword no

If the "PermitEmptyPassword" keyword is set to "yes", is missing, or is commented out, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-61649r925938_fix)
To configure the system to prevent SSH users from logging on with blank passwords edit the following line in "etc/ssh/sshd_config":

PermitEmptyPasswords no

Restart the SSH daemon for the settings to take effect:

$ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service